{"id":11237,"date":"2010-12-03T12:42:11","date_gmt":"2010-12-03T08:42:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/openlesson.ru\/?p=11237"},"modified":"2010-12-03T12:42:11","modified_gmt":"2010-12-03T08:42:11","slug":"%d1%81%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%86%d1%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.openlesson.ru\/?p=11237","title":{"rendered":"\u0421\u043f\u0435\u0446\u044b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana,geneva;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\"><a href=\"..\/?page_id=4\">\u0422\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0420\u0415\u0416\u0418\u0421\u0421\u0423\u0420\u042b \u0423\u0420\u041e\u041a\u0410<\/a> \u2192 <a href=\"..\/?page_id=200\">\u0421\u0411\u041e\u0420\u041d\u0418\u041a \u0438\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0432, \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0438 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/a> \u2192 <a href=\"..\/?page_id=420\">\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b 2: \u0418\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0420\u0410\u0417\u041c\u0418\u041d\u041a\u0418<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana,geneva;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\"><span style=\"color: #9966cc;\">_________________________________________________________________________<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/www.openlesson.ru\/wp-content\/gallery\/psi\/kosm22.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"228\" height=\"210\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #666699;\"><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u041f\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043c \u043a\u043d.: <em> <strong>\u0411\u0443\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0412.\u041c., \u0415\u0440\u0448\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0410.\u041f.<\/strong><\/em><em> <\/em>\u0425\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<em>.<span style=\"margin-right: 0.3em;\"> <\/span> <span style=\"margin-left: -0.3em;\">(<\/span>\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f<span style=\"margin-right: 0.3em;\"> <\/span> <span style=\"margin-left: -0.3em;\">\u00ab<\/span>\u042f \u0438\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u043a\u00bb; \u041c., 2000 \u0438 2002)<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #9966cc;\"><span style=\"font-size: xx-large;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial black,avant garde;\">\u0421\u041f\u0415\u0426\u042b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,geneva;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana,geneva;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0417\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c-\u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0438\u00ad\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430 (\u0441\u043c. \u0432 III \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435 <em>\u0425\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0438<\/em><strong>\u00ab\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u043f\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430\u043c\u00bb).<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana,geneva;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0418\u0433\u0440\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u0434\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433. \u041a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c: \u0448\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0440, \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c, \u0448\u0432\u0435\u044f, \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0438\u043a, \u0432\u0440\u0430\u0447, \u0430\u043f\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0440\u044c, \u043a\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0442, \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0435\u0440 \u0438<strong> <\/strong>\u0442. \u0434. \u2014 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0435\u0435. \u0412\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0443\u044e-\u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044e, \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u044f\u0441\u044c \u0442\u043e \u043a \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0442\u043e \u043a \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0438\u0437 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana,geneva;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0422\u0430\u043a, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043e\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442: \u00ab\u0416\u0438\u043b \u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u00ad\u0432\u0435\u043a, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438&#8230;\u00bb \u2014 \u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u00ab\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0445\u0435\u00bb, \u0438 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0441\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 <strong><em>\u0438\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043a\u0430. <\/em><\/strong>\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0447\u0438\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442: \u00ab\u0418 \u0432\u043e\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043b \u043e\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c&#8230;\u00bb \u2014 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u00ab\u0448\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0443\u00bb, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442: <em>\u0431\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0443. <\/em>\u00ab\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u043e\u043d \u043a\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a, \u0430 \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u043c&#8230;\u00bb \u2014 \u00ab\u043a\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0442\u00bb, \u043a \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u00ad\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0439-\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0447\u0438\u043a, \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442: <em>\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0437\u0434\u0430.<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana,geneva;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u00ab\u0421\u043f\u0435\u0446\u044b\u00bb, \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u00ab\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438\u00bb, \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0430\u043a-\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043a \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0443, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0443\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b (\u0430 \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443, \u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0435\u0441\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e, \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0435), \u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0430, \u0442\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0437 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u044b. \u041d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u00ad\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0438\u043c-\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438, \u0430 \u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u0435 \u00ab\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0443\u044e\u00bb \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044e \u0432\u044b\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana,geneva;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0427\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043a \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u00ab\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0443\u00bb \u0438 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e, \u0442\u0435\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0435.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,geneva;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\"><a href=\"..\/?page_id=4\">\u0422\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0420\u0415\u0416\u0418\u0421\u0421\u0423\u0420\u042b \u0423\u0420\u041e\u041a\u0410<\/a> \u2192 <a href=\"..\/?page_id=200\">\u0421\u0411\u041e\u0420\u041d\u0418\u041a \u0438\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0432, \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0438 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/a> \u2192 <a href=\"..\/?page_id=420\">\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b 2: \u0418\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0420\u0410\u0417\u041c\u0418\u041d\u041a\u0418<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"\/?p=11237\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/www.openlesson.ru\/wp-content\/gallery\/psi\/kosm22.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"69\" height=\"64\" \/><\/a><a href=\"\/?p=11237\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><em><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\">\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b 2: \u0418\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0420\u0410\u0417\u041c\u0418\u041d\u041a\u0418<\/span><\/span><\/em><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 90px;\"><a href=\"\/?p=11237\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino;\"><strong>\u0421\u043f\u0435\u0446\u044b<\/strong> \/\/ <\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #800080;\"><a href=\"\/?p=11237\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino;\">\u0427\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043a \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u00ab\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0443\u00bb \u0438 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e, \u0442\u0435\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0435<\/span> <\/a><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">_<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>  [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[1],"tags":[193,177,114,134,110,126,96],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.openlesson.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11237"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.openlesson.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.openlesson.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.openlesson.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.openlesson.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11237"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.openlesson.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11237\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11240,"href":"https:\/\/www.openlesson.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11237\/revisions\/11240"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.openlesson.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11237"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.openlesson.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11237"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.openlesson.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11237"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}